Thursday, December 26, 2019

Essay about Benefits of Fast Food Restaurants - 867 Words

Jayleen April 7, 2012 English 22 J. Wharton Benefits of Fast Food Restaurants In the United States, the popularity of fast food restaurants is growing every day. Now days, people can buy a whole meal in fast food restaurants for between 6 to 7 dollars. People consider that fast food restaurants make their life easy and uncomplicated. For instance, if two parents was both working late and their kids was home with dinner not cooked, they could stop at any fast food restaurants to order food for dinner before heading home. The popularity of fast food restaurants is growing because of three main causes: the low cost, the fast service, and how fast food restaurants are available anywhere. One of the most important causes of fast†¦show more content†¦For example, most people that I know have to wake up very early in the morning to cook breakfast, make lunch, get ready for school or even get ready for work, and get to school or work on time. People divide their time between their jobs and their responsibilities. For instanc e, before my mom heads to work she takes me to get breakfast and drops me off at school. In the morning my mother takes me to McDonalds in Waianae. Usually in the morning it is always busy but the service is so fast. For example, when I go in side of McDonalds to order I only wait in line for about 2 to 3 minutes and wait for my meal between 4 to 5 minutes. Another example is when my sister is running late from work and she still has to get dinner done. She stops at Jack in the Box to get meals for her family. My sister said when she goes into the restaurant to order the cashier is ready and waiting for her to begin her order. Then in just seconds her whole meal is done and ready to go. Therefore, the fast service is popularity because in this high paced society every minute counts and every second that is wasted in waiting and eating a food is a transaction lost or money shot up in the air. Finally the last cause is how fast food restaurants is available everywhere thousands of pe ople go to. Now days, many kind of fast food restaurants are available in the malls and strategic places. The international branded restaurants such as KFC and McDonald grow quickly from oneShow MoreRelated The Sociat Costs and Benefits of a Fast Food Industry Essay687 Words   |  3 PagesThe Sociat Costs and Benefits of a Fast Food Industry There are many social benefits to a fast food industry. Firstly, it’s the accessibility and convenience of having the fast food restaurants – they’re located practically everywhere. The service is also fast, hence â€Å"fast food† and therefore maximizing the convenience of them to consumers. Most of the time, the products of the fast food industry are cheap, tasty and therefore have good value for the product. 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Truett Cathy made anRead MoreFastfood1128 Words   |  5 PagesSimple Facts About Fast Food Nov 20, 2010 By Suzanne Robin Fast food restaurants, also known as quick service restaurants, sell food that can be quickly cooked, assembled and eaten. Fast food has moved out of restaurants and is also readily available at convenience stores. Even grocery stores often serve their own versions of fast food in prepackaged sandwiches and salads. Fast Food Nation reports that 25 percent of Americans eat at least one meal a day at a fast food restaurant,. What are theRead MoreThe Doubts of Eating Out1169 Words   |  5 PagesSadie and her family always eat out. They never have time to sit together as a family and eat a home cooked meal. Since Sadie always grabbed fast food on the run, she was gaining weight fast. Additionally, buying food from restaurants almost every day was making Sadie’s wallet go empty. Also, since her family never made the time to eat together as a family, Sadie was weakening her relationship with her siblings and parents. They started talking less to each other about their lives and just kept toRead MoreObesity Is A Serious Public Concern862 Words   |  4 PagesObesity has increased rapidly in the U.S. since the 1970s. At the same time, the number of fast food restaurants more than doubled over the same time period. Exposes such as â€Å"Fast Food Nation† (Schlosser, 2001) and â€Å"Supersize Me† (Spurlock, 2004) highlight the popular perception that these two trends may be related—the availability of fast food may have caused at least some of the increase in obesity. Obesity has been linked to hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, kidney problems and

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Religion And Its Effect On Society - 1649 Words

â€Å"Religion is a practice for people to believe in a higher deity—a superior to the mortal world in which we, humans, live in.† At the beginning of this semester, this was the definition I composed when I was asked to define religion. While this initial answer has some relevance to what religion is overall, it is still over-simplistic because it does not address all the various components that religion incorporates. During the course of this semester, I have learned how to more accurately define religion, distinguish why a person should study religion, and understand how religion can be both beneficial and harmful to society. Religion is a particular system involving faith and worship, sometimes of a divine being, based on traditional practices and moral teachings. It is important to study religion since a vast majority of the word population identifies with a religion which allows people to gain an appreciation and respect for other views different than their own. R eligion can be both beneficial and harmful to society because of its controversial nature as seen throughout history and modern-day life. Religions are beneficial to society because each religious tradition has a set of core morals and values that promotes strong ethics throughout the community. However, religions can be harmful to society if individual members use religious texts wrongfully to promote violence or unethical principles. The three main topics that will be addressed are crucial to consider in order toShow MoreRelatedReligion And Its Effect On Society1627 Words   |  7 PagesReligion is a structured group of culture, beliefs, views that are related to humanity. These beliefs include the universe, human nature, laws of religion, lifestyles, and people derive morality. Religion studies and analyzes its concept, terms, arguments and practices. Religion affects our society in numerous ways, both can be in a good and bad way. With the different kinds of religion, one can choose which religion they should follow based on what they personally believe. In our country’s societyRead MoreReligion And Its Effect On Society Essay1183 Words   |  5 PagesReligion kills. It seems like such a disgusting sentence. It seems to turn up the noses of any creed, and uttering the phrase itself can lead to some intense, spiteful fears. Why is this? Perhaps the reason is the statement truly is a heinous word because everyone should follow the same faith. That solution provides no satisfaction. People that detest anyone who strays from the true way, or at least is perceived so, are an overwhelming problem. 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Religion was partly created in an effort to answer the questions that couldn’t be answered in any other way; to provideRead MoreIndustrial Capitalism Comes to Southern Appalachia: The Effects on Society and Religion719 Words   |  3 PagesIndustrial capitalism comes to Southern Appalachia 1860-1940: The effects on society and religion Appalachia has long been regarded as a place of natural beauty and allegedly backwards people. In one of the early attempts to civilize rural Appalachia, the population was characterized as consisting of agricultural savages who refused to learn better farming practices (Anglin 2002: 565). The poverty and environmental abuse I witnessed there were not simply a failure of economics. It wentRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Functionalism, Conflict Theory And Symbolic Interactions882 Words   |  4 Pagesinteractions. 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Monday, December 9, 2019

Economic and Financial Impact of Natural Disasters

Question: Describe about Understanding the Economic and Financial Impact of Natural Disasters? Answer: Introduction Management decision model plays an effective role for every individual other than the respective business organizations. Such kind of model involves several methods and techniques to analyze any decision related to any given problem of the society (Benson Clay, 2004). It can be inferred that the given case deals with the effect of hurricane Katrina on the city of New Orleans. There are various techniques and policies that are required to be evaluated to understand and analyze the effect of such disaster on the particular city. This can be analyzed with the help of an effective system of cost benefit analysis. It can be also analyzed with the help of Federal Emergency Management Agency. Analysis of economics of New Orleans It can be inferred that there are several decisions that can be associated with the city of New Orleans. There are several levees that can protect the cities in an effective manner. It can be further opined that there are several direct or indirect costs that are associated with the rebuilding of the city in an effective manner. Though, there is a probability of 63 percent occurrence of the given hurricane. There is a greater risk that can occur in the given city effectively. It can be further inferred that a separate an effective cost benefit analysis is required to be evaluated by the management of Federal Emergency Management Agency to minimize the effect of the given occurrence (Jaldell, 2013). The given availability of heuristics will increase the total risk of the society in an effective manner. In addition to this, it can be also deduced that it has a direct correlation with the population drop among the city. In addition to this, the status of the economy will go down at a decreasing rate if the total number of population of people drops to the adverse effect of the given risk. The Gross Domestic Product, Gross and Net National Income of the economy will also decline due to effect of the given costs. In addition to this, it can be also deduced that an effective cost benefit analysis is required to be developed to judge the benefits as well as consequences of the given hurricane (Hahn, 2005). Tangible Benefits Category In $US Risk Reduction costs $ 150,000,000.00 Reduction of errors $ 7,500,000.00 Increased flexibility $ 10,000,000.00 Increased speed of activity $ 40,000,000.00 Improvement in management planning and control $ 25,000,000.00 Costs (Other) $ 1,000,000.00 Total Tangible Benefits $ 233,500,000.00 Tangible One-Time Costs Category In $US Development costs $ 140,000,000.00 Recurring costs $ 80,000,000.00 New implementation of technology $ 2,500.00 User training $ 2,500.00 Site preparation $ 3,500.00 Other $ 2,000.00 Total One-Time Costs (Tangible) $ 220,010,500.00 Tangible Recurring Costs Category In $US Application maintenance of the disaster $ 20,000,000.00 Incremental inhabitation of the residents $ 15,000,000.00 Incremental communications $ 25,000,000.00 New leases of land $ 1,000,000.00 Supplies $ 1,500,000.00 Other $ 10,000,000.00 Total Tangible Recurring Costs $ 72,500,000.00 Table 1: Cost Benefit analysis for re-building of the city Break Even Analysis Existing System (Costs) Year 1-10 Year 10-20 Year 20-30 Year 30-40 Year 40-50 Cost of developement $ 140,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - Additional leeves $ 350,000,000 $ 35,000,000 $ 35,000,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000 Operation costs of the hurricane katrina $ 80,000,000 User time during development $ 10,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - Maintenance costs $ 150,000,000 $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 1,000 Total Cost of Existing System $ 730,000,000 $ 35,001,000 $ 35,001,000 $ 31,000 $ 31,000 Costs of Proposed System Year 1-10 Year 11-20 Year 21-30 Year 31-40 Year 41-50 Development costs $ 140,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - Additional leeves $ 25,000,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,500 Operation costs of the hurricane katrina $ 80,000,000 User time during development $ 1,000,000 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 Maintenance costs $ 1,000,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,500 $ 1,000 $ 2,000 Total Cost of Proposed System $ 247,000,000 $ 1,501,500 $ 1,502,100 $ 3,100 $ 4,100 Table 2: Break-even analysis of the proposed system Figure 1: Break-even analysis of the proposed system From the above analysis, it can be inferred that the costs of the proposed system is lower than the existing system of the city New Orleans. It can be inferred that the benefits are much higher than the total number of tangible costs. Apart from this, it can be also inferred that the intangible and tangible costs of the proposed project is on the lower side in terms of costs and benefits. For this reason, it can be deduced that reduction of costs and reduction of errors can be the major sources in terms of minimizing the effect of the floods of the hurricane. It can be also defined that the development costs of the levees and its management will incur fewer costs in the proposed system rather the existing system of management. It deduces that these are the parameters that can be considered in terms of the development of cost benefit analysis (Jaldell, 2013). Evaluation of the value of the Cost Benefit Analysis for each of the given options It can be there are several given options in terms of cost benefit analysis. There are two options for the given system of protection. One of the systems is the existing system and one of the systems is the proposed one. Both of them have a chance of occurrence of 63 percent in terms of occurrence of event. This is in terms of cost benefit analysis of the following decision tree. Figure 2: Decision Tree Analysis of the Project (Source Created By Author) From the decision tree analysis and cost benefit analysis, it can be deduced that the probability of occurrence of the hurricane disaster in on the higher side. This further reflects that it is important for the given city to protect itself from the respective damages that can be interpreted due to the given damages of the hurricane. Due to this reason, the proposed system of benefits have been analyzed and evaluated that will further help to boost up the economic system of the New Orleans. It can be also inferred that the protection of the city will also increase the total fixed costs and variable costs of New Orleans. The total direct costs are required to be minimized and amplified on the basis of short term basis. It can be inferred that if the disruptions of the daily lifestyles are minimized to a great extent, the economy of the country will boom up to a greater extent. In addition to this, it can be also deduced that inflation can occur in the economy of New Orleans due to the shock of the flood, financial constraints and management of reconstruction of business. The low income level of families will be greatly affected by the given changes and will try to boost up the economy by a greater extent. The amount of disaster relieve flood system is required to be increased due to the large effect of the funds in the current prospective system. The total amount and effect of resettlement issue are required to be evaluated in an effective manner due to the positive effect of the post benefit analysis. In addition to this, the existence of several countervailing risks cannot be ignored in any form of given case. This is the reason why several recommendations can be given to minimize and nullify the risks to a greater extent (Hahn, 2005). Decision pitfalls and recommendations to avoid the given challenges There are several pitfalls that can be taken into consideration for the re-building of the city in terms of the given proposal of cost benefit analysis. In addition to this, these decision pitfalls include in terms of risk and structure of reconstruction of the levees of the New Orleans. It can be inferred that the total amount of fixed costs and variable costs of the disaster may arise if the chances of probability increases. In addition to this, it can be inferred that if any form of disaster occurs within the first ten years of the proposed system, then the overall planning of the proposed system will hamper and the following costs and after effect of the disaster will be bound to increase. For this reason, it is extremely important for Federal Emergency Management Agency to take several pre-active measures to overcome the given problems in a strategic manner (Pielke et al. 2005) These recommendations can be in the form of minimization of the initial fixed and variable costs within the first ten year itself. It is important to make the investment in terms of onetime payment to protect against any sort of further damages. It is true that the probability of occurrence the disaster is only once in 100 years, still, it may increase due to the variation of climatic changes. For this reason, it is important to analyze the break-even analysis of the given proposal to minimize the respective pitfalls of investment. In addition to this, a proper risk management system is required to be introduced to minimize the risks of flood protection and several moral and physical hazards. Apart from this, there are several vulnerable areas of concern due to the risk management issues of the system. However, on the contrary, the overall cost benefit analysis model has not accounted for the different risks related to the issues of risk management. The investment of the total analys is may be raised from the given population of the country. This may have negative consequences among the middle and lower income group people of the society. In addition to this, the residents of the protected areas will also be the sufferers of the proposed system (Jaldell, 2013). The total amount of cost benefit analysis is fixed for each of the constituencies of the residents of New Orleans, residents of the surroundings, mayor and the federal government. Each and every constituency will be benefited from the given utility pie. Executive summary This part of the report will highlight the dual aspects of the re-building activities of New Orleans. This portion will also highlight the usage of social heuristics in terms of solving problems both in ethical and unethical manner. The role of the constituencies has also been discussed with the given report. For or against rebuilding of the city of New Orleans In case of favour of re-building the city of New Orleans, it can be deduced that the benefits of investment can be discussed from the analysis of the given table and graph of payback period return. In addition to this, it is deduced that if the payback period is higher, then, the re-building of the city can be extremely benefitted. Benefits of option Year 1-10 Year 10-20 Year 20-30 Year 30-40 Year 40-50 Staff savings $ 45,000 $ 60,000 $ 60,000 $ 60,000 $ 30,000 Improved buying practice $ 7,500 $ 7,500 $ 7,500 $ 7,500 $ 7,000 Improved service $ 3,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ - Total Benefits $ 55,500 $ 69,500 $ 69,500 $ 69,500 $ 37,000 Costs of option Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Development costs $ 140,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - Additional levees $ 25,000,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,500 Operation costs of the hurricane Katrina $ 80,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - User time during development $ 1,000,000 $ - $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 Maintenance costs $ 1,000,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,500 $ 1,000 $ 2,000 Total Costs $ 247,000,000 $ 1,501,500 $ 1,502,100 $ 3,100 $ 4,100 Net benefits/costs $ (246,944,500) $ (1,432,000) $ (1,432,600) $ 66,400 $ 32,900 Cumulative benefits/costs $ (246,944,500) $ (248,376,500) $ (249,809,100) $ (249,742,700) $ (249,709,800) Figure 3: Payback period analysis of the proposed system of re-building It can be inferred that the payback system of the proposed system of re-building is on the positive side. Therefore, it can be considered as one of the merits. Apart from this, all the residents of the city will be extremely benefited from the proposed system effectively. In addition to this, the population of the city will not be effected and the structure of economy will not be hampered due to this. In addition to this, it is deduced that residents living in the area surrounding the flood plains will also be benefitted to a greater extent. On the other hand, the mayor and federal government will be also be benefitted as certain portion of losses can be avoided to a greater extent. In addition to this, if the economic structure of the city is not hampered, then, all the given constituencies will enjoy high and steady income status. On the other hand, it can be also deduced that if the risk can be minimized, then the surrounding regions will also not be affected. Therefore, it can be considered as all round benefit in terms of growth and status. In addition to this, there are several precautionary measures that have been to prevent the downward risks. Another form of advantage that may be considered is regarding the development of the city in all aspects. This can be in the form economic development, resource development, tourist development and all kinds of development which can be considered to be effective for a particular city ( Jaldell, 2013) However, it can be inferred that there are several reasons that can be considered as against the rebuilding the city of New Orleans. One of the factors that can be considered is the lower amount of net present value of investment. In addition to this, it is deduced that since the net present value is lower, therefore, the structure of investment is required to be re-considered. This can be further evaluated with the help of the following table:- Cost Benefit Analysis using Present Value (Purchasing Operations Support) Benefits of option Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Staff savings $ 45,000 $ 60,000 $ 60,000 $ 60,000 $ 30,000 Improved buying practice $ 7,500 $ 7,500 $ 7,500 $ 7,500 $ 7,000 Improved service $ 3,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ - Total Benefits $ 55,500 $ 69,500 $ 69,500 $ 69,500 $ 37,000 Costs of option Year 1-10 Year 10-20 Year 20-30 Year 30-40 Year 40-50 Development costs $ 140,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - Additional levees $ 25,000,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,500 Operation costs $ 80,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - User time during development $ 1,000,000 $ - $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 Maintenance costs $ 1,000,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,500 $ 1,000 $ 2,000 Total Costs $ 247,000,000 $ 1,501,500 $ 1,502,100 $ 3,100 $ 4,100 Net benefits/costs $ (246,944,500) $ (1,432,000) $ (1,432,600) $ 66,400 $ 32,900 Cumulative benefits/costs $ (246,944,500) $ (248,376,500) $ (249,809,100) $ (249,742,700) $ (249,709,800) Net benefits/cost (NPV @ 5%) ($235,185,238.10) ($1,298,866.21) ($1,237,533.74) $54,627.44 $25,778.01 Cumulative NPV ($235,185,238.10) ($236,484,104.31) ($237,721,638.05) ($237,667,010.61) ($237,641,232.60) Figure 4: Net Present value analysis of the proposed system of re-building From the above table, it can be deduced that the net present value of the proposed system is coming down to be negative. This can have a negative impact over the lower income group of the society, as the total amount of investment will be derived from them only. This will have a negative impact on the residents that are paying taxes to the government. This is mainly because, the total amount of investments are bound to increase. Therefore, it may also have a negative impact on the local government as well. In addition to this, the probability of occurrence of the disaster is not higher, therefore, it can be inferred that the total amount of investment evaluated through the cost benefit analysis, and then it can be considered as a loss. It is deduced that the probability of occurrence of the hurricane is only once in every 100 years. Therefore, it may be inferred that the newly proposed system of re-building of the city of New Orleans may not be required (Labunets, 2014). However, social heuristics can be used as an advantageous tool both in ethical and unethical manner. This is a tool that can be used for the re-building of the city New Orleans. This can also effect the total decisions and its management in terms of development of the society of New Orleans. Among the various types of social heuristic tools, the tool of equity heuristic can be implemented for the purpose of re-building. This further suggests that the equal amount of resources will be distributed to all the segments of people of society. This can also be done with the help of ethical and unethical manner. If the total number of sources can be distributed in an equal manner, then, the process of re-building can be effectively used by the all different constituencies. All the factors of the risk can be easily mitigated with the help of these tools. The role of the federal government forms the core of success of the given activities. The given roles that can be considered are in terms of equal distribution of resources to all segments of the economy (Von Halle Goldberg, 2010). If the resources are equally distributed, then, segment of income will also be equally distributed. In addition to this, all the activities can be carried with the help of ethical manner as well. This can also be considered as an advantage for the purpose of re-building. Conclusion It can be inferred that management and decision tools and techniques can be implemented for a development of a particular city of New Orleans. All the tools and techniques have been analyzed through the given report. In addition to this, the merits and demerits of the re-building of the city have been considered with the view of the given constituencies. It is proposed that re-building of the city is preferable in all respects. References Benson, C. Clay, E. , (2004). Understanding the economic and financial impact of natural disasters. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The World Bank, Washington D.C. Bhargava, H., Kimbrough, S. (1993). Model management. 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Monday, December 2, 2019

William Shakespeares Hamlet Essays - Characters In Hamlet, Fiction

William Shakespeare's Hamlet Julian Goldblatt AP English Extra Credit In William Shakespeare's Hamlet, the protagonist exhibits a puzzling, duplicitous nature. Hamlet contradicts himself throughout the play, enduring both the virtues of acting a role and that of being true to one's self. He further supports both of these conflicting endorements with his actions. This ambiguity is demonstrated by his alleged madness, only to become perfectly calm and rational an instant later. These inconsistencies are related with the internal dilemmas he faces. He struggles with the issue of revenging his father's death, vowing to kill Claudius and then backing out, several times. The reason for this teetering is directly related to his inability to form a solid opinion about role-playing. This difficulty is not present, however, at the start of the play. In the first act, Hamlet appears to be very straightforward in his actions and inner state. When questioned by Gertrude about his melancholy appearance, Hamlet says, Seems, madam? Nay it is. I know not 'seems.' (1.2.76). This is to say, I am what I appear to be. Later in act I, Hamlet makes a clear statement about his state when he commits himself to revenge. In this statement the play makes an easy to follow shift. This shift consists of Hamlet giving up the role of a student and mourning son. Hamlet says, I'll wipe away all trivial fond records, All saws of books, all forms, all pressures past, That youth and observation copied there, And thy commandment all alone shall live Within the book and volume of my brain (1.5.99-103). Hamlet is declaring that he will be committed to nothing else but the revenge of his father's death. In the next act, however, Hamlet's status and intentions suddenly, and with out demonstrated reason, become mired in confusion. When Hamlet appears again in act two, it seems he has lost the conviction that was present earlier. He has yet to take up the role assigned to him by the ghost. It is not until the very end of the act that he even mentions vengeance. If he had any of the conviction shown earlier he would have been contemplating his revenge. So, instead of playing the part of the vengeful son, he stays in the middle, pretending to be mad. This is shown when he says to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, I know not-lost all my mirth, forgone all custom of exercise (2.2.298-299). Later he tells them that he is just feigning madness when he says, I am but mad north-north-west, when the wind is southerly, I know a hawk from a handsaw (2.2.380-381). Admitting so blatantly that he is only feigning madness would imply that he is comfortable with it. It is puzzling that, at this point, Hamlet is comfortable with acting, but not with the role that he said he would play earlier. If he is to play a role, why not the one that his father assigned him? When the characters come in a short while later, his attitude changes. Hamlet is prompted to vengeance, again, by the moving speech that is given by one of the characters. He makes a big buildup of what he should have done and how he will be revenged. After all of his swearing and support of the value of acting and words, he backs out of it again. He can't decide whether or not to play the role. Words are a further condemned when he says, Must, like a whore, unpack my hart with Words (2.2.587). So, he is now condemning role playing. Being caught in the middle, he decides that he needs more proof of the Kings guilt when he says, The play is the thing? Wherein I'll catch the conscience of the King (2.2.606-607). Before the mousetrap is to be played, Hamlet runs into Ophelia and makes the t elling statements. Upon the issue of Ophelia's beauty, Hamlet says, That if you be honest and fair, your honesty should admit no discourse to your beauty (3.1.109-110). He is saying that Ophelia can be honest and fair, but that, honesty being an inward trait, and fairness being an outward trait, but the two cannot be linked. He goes on further to say that Ay, truly, for the